Red algae all over in water.

Control Pond Algae

Algae control in ponds is one of the main concerns for pond owners. Algae is a normal part of a water ecosystem. When algae overgrows rapidly, it can cause aesthetic problems with the look and smell of the pond and even become dangerous. Pond algae control is important to keep your pond healthy.

 

Manual/Mechanical Control:

If you are considering how to remove pond algae, physically changing the pond water can be an effective method of control. However, this is not a realistic solution for most situations. Algae can re-grow from any spores or fragments remaining in the water, as well as weather conditions such as warm temperatures.

 

Algaecide Control:

There are multiple options for how to kill pond algae that offer great control. Copper algaecides generally offer the best algae control. Copper algaecides are not recommended in ponds with trout, koi, or channel catfish. Sodium percarbonate algaecides are a good alternative.

 

Copper algaecides:

  1. Mizzen (for ponds or lakes) – liquid that is diluted with water and sprayed over the algae, fast acting. Re-apply when algae bloom again.
  2. Copper sulfate (for lakes) – granules that are broadcast over the algae, fast acting.

 

Sodium percarbonate algaecides:

  1. Cape Furl (for ponds or lakes) – granules (almost a powder) that are broadcast over the algae, fast acting. Re-apply when algae bloom again.
  2. GreenClean (for ponds or lakes) – granules that are broadcast over the algae, fast acting. Re-apply when algae bloom again.

 

  • Prevent Algae Growth:

    There are no products available that can completely prevent algae growth. Directly managing nuisance pond algae growth through regular pond algae treatment or removal efforts will always be important for pond algae control. However, you can work to limit algae growth by reducing the nutrients that algae need to grow. Phosphorus is the main nutrient for algae growth, and removing the phosphorus from the water is a proactive effort for algae reduction.

     

    • PhosControl (for ponds or lakes) – granules that are broadcast into the treatment area. Bonds with the free phosphorus and some other organic materials. Use when there is minimal plant and algae growth.
    • SparKlear (for ponds or lakes) – granules that are broadcast or liquid that is diluted and sprayed into the treatment area. The beneficial bacteria dissolve the excess nutrients, fast acting.

     

    Treatment Tips:

    When treating pond algae,

    • If the algae are around the perimeter, treat the whole perimeter.
    • Treat no more than half the pond at a time, about two weeks apart.

     

    Additional Algae Resources:

    Toxic Algae: What It Is and How to Prevent It

    Is Pond Algaecide Safe for Fish

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